A Plain-Language Guide
Sacred
Glossary
Many teachings here use Hebrew, Kabbalistic, and Chassidic words. Here is what they mean, in everyday language — so anyone, from any background, can feel at home reading.
44 terms
Adam Kadmon
The Primordial HumanThe first and highest blueprint of creation in Kabbalah — the original “design” from which all worlds unfold.
Ahavas Hashem
Love of GodThe soul's love and longing for closeness with the Divine.
Akashic
The cosmic recordIn several traditions, a subtle “record” holding the memory of every soul and event.
Aleph
The first Hebrew letterThe first letter of the Hebrew alphabet, a symbol of divine oneness and primordial light.
Aleph-Beis
The Hebrew alphabetThe Hebrew letters, viewed in Kabbalah as living forces of creation, not just symbols for sounds.
Amidah
The central standing prayerThe core prayer of every Jewish service, said standing in quiet devotion.
Arizal
A great KabbalistRabbi Isaac Luria (16th century), whose teachings shaped much of modern Kabbalah.
Atik Yomin
The 'Ancient of Days'The highest, most hidden divine realm in Kabbalah, beyond ordinary comprehension.
Chabad
A Chassidic pathA branch of Chassidus that stresses using the mind to awaken the heart; also the community Aaron was raised in.
Chassidus
Chassidic teachingA movement within Judaism that brings Kabbalah into the heart — emphasizing joy, inner devotion, and a felt relationship with God.
Chavah Kadmonah
The Primordial FeminineA hidden feminine blueprint of creation, a counterpart to Adam Kadmon in Aaron's writings.
Chayah
The near-divine soulA very high level of the soul, close to its divine source, usually beyond ordinary awareness.
Ein Sof
The InfiniteGod's boundless, limitless essence — the Divine as it is before taking any form. Literally “without end.”
Eishes Chayil
'Woman of Valor'A famous passage (Proverbs 31) praising the ideal woman; in Kabbalah, an image of the Divine Presence.
Gematria
Hebrew numerologyThe practice of reading meaning in the numeric values of Hebrew letters and words.
Geulah
The RedemptionThe final Redemption — the healing and elevation of the whole world, the dawn of the Golden Era.
Hashem
GodA common Jewish way of referring to God; literally “The Name.”
Kabbalah
Jewish mysticismThe mystical heart of Jewish tradition — its teachings on how the infinite God relates to creation, the soul, and daily life.
Kundalini
Rising spiritual energyIn yogic tradition, the coiled life-force that rises up the spine as one awakens.
Megillah
A sacred scrollA scroll of scripture — most often the Book of Esther, read on the festival of Purim.
Metatron's Cube
A sacred-geometry patternA geometric figure said to contain the building-block shapes of creation; Metatron is an archangel in Jewish tradition.
Minchah
The afternoon prayersThe daily Jewish afternoon prayer service.
Modeh Ani
The waking gratitude prayerThe short prayer of thanks said the moment one wakes, for the return of the soul to the body.
Moshiach
The MessiahIn Jewish tradition, the awaited redeemer who ushers in an era of universal peace, awakening, and closeness to God — the Golden Era.
Nefesh
The life-force soulThe most physical level of the soul, tied to the body and its vitality — the first of the soul's five levels.
Neshamah
The higher soulThe intellectual, God-aware level of the soul — the seat of understanding and conscience.
Netilas Yadayim
Ritual hand-washingA traditional washing of the hands, done on waking and before meals, marking a shift into a sacred state.
Oyneg
Divine delightThe infinite delight or pleasure of God — a joy at the very root of existence.
Pesukei D'Zimrah
Verses of praiseThe opening songs and psalms of the morning prayers that prepare the heart for deeper prayer.
Purim
A festival of hidden miraclesThe Jewish holiday celebrating a hidden, behind-the-scenes rescue — a symbol of the Divine working in disguise.
Ratzon Hashem
The Divine WillGod's will or desire — the deep intention behind creation.
Ruach
The emotional soulThe level of soul that carries feeling and character — literally “spirit” or “breath.”
Sefirot
The ten divine attributesIn Kabbalah, the ten channels or qualities — like wisdom, kindness, and strength — through which the infinite God creates and sustains the world.
Shaashua
Divine playful delightGod's intimate, playful delight — the self-delight of the Infinite before creation.
Shacharis
The morning prayersThe daily Jewish morning prayer service.
Shechinah
The Divine PresenceGod's felt, indwelling presence in the world — often described in feminine terms.
Siddur
The prayer bookThe traditional Jewish prayer book, ordering the daily prayers.
Tanya
The core Chabad textThe foundational book of Chabad Chassidus, a practical map of the soul and the inner spiritual life.
Taynug
Deep divine pleasureA profound, essential pleasure or delight; in Kabbalah, a force even deeper than will.
Torah
Jewish sacred teachingThe foundational Jewish scripture and the whole body of divine teaching that flows from it.
Tzimtzum
Divine self-contractionThe Kabbalistic idea that God “withdrew” or concealed the infinite light to make room for a world to exist.
Yechidah
The soul's God-bondThe highest level of the soul — the point of pure oneness with God that never separates from its source.
Yiras Hashem
Awe of GodReverence and awe before the Divine — not fear, but the trembling wonder of standing before something infinite.
Zohar
The core Kabbalah textThe central classic of Kabbalah, a mystical commentary on the Torah written largely in Aramaic.